Shubh Samay

Makar Sankranti 2030: date and timings

Makar Sankranti is on Monday, 14 January, 2030.

Makar Sankranti 2030 muhurat by city

CityDateTimingSunset
Hyderabad14 JanFrom sunrise, 6:49 am6:00 pm
Delhi14 JanFrom sunrise, 7:15 am5:45 pm
Mumbai14 JanFrom sunrise, 7:14 am6:20 pm
Chennai14 JanFrom sunrise, 6:34 am6:00 pm
Bengaluru14 JanFrom sunrise, 6:45 am6:11 pm
Kolkata14 JanFrom sunrise, 6:18 am5:12 pm
Vijayawada14 JanFrom sunrise, 6:39 am5:53 pm
Visakhapatnam14 JanFrom sunrise, 6:30 am5:41 pm
Pune14 JanFrom sunrise, 7:09 am6:17 pm
Ahmedabad14 JanFrom sunrise, 7:22 am6:14 pm
Jaipur14 JanFrom sunrise, 7:17 am5:54 pm
Lucknow14 JanFrom sunrise, 6:56 am5:33 pm

Windows follow the traditional rule for this festival and the tithi timing for each city. Tithi times agree with the major panchangams to within about a minute; for a vrata or homam, confirm the family custom with your purohit.

Makar Sankranti 2030 Choghadiya in Kolkata

Many families, especially in Gujarat and Rajasthan, choose the puja or shopping time on Makar Sankranti from the Choghadiya. Amrit, Shubh and Labh are the good periods; Char also suits travel.

TimeChoghadiyaQuality
6:18 am to 7:40 amAmritGood
7:40 am to 9:02 amKaalAvoid
9:02 am to 10:23 amShubhGood
10:23 am to 11:45 amRogAvoid
11:45 am to 1:07 pmUdvegAvoid
1:07 pm to 2:28 pmCharWeak
2:28 pm to 3:50 pmLabhGood
3:50 pm to 5:12 pmAmritGood
5:12 pm to 6:50 pm (night)CharWeak
6:50 pm to 8:28 pm (night)RogAvoid
8:28 pm to 10:07 pm (night)KaalAvoid
10:07 pm to 11:45 pm (night)LabhGood
11:45 pm to 1:23 am (night)UdvegAvoid
1:23 am to 3:02 am (night)ShubhGood
3:02 am to 4:40 am (night)AmritGood
4:40 am to 6:18 am (night)CharWeak

What to do

  • Give sesame, jaggery and food in charity
  • Prepare Pongal or sesame sweets
  • Fly kites, as in Gujarat and the Telugu states

About Makar Sankranti

Makar Sankranti marks the Sun's entry into the sidereal sign Makara and the start of Uttarayana. It is one of the few Hindu festivals that follow the solar calendar, so it falls on 14 or 15 January. It is Sankranti in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, Pongal in Tamil Nadu, Uttarayan in Gujarat and Magh Bihu in Assam.

How the timing is decided

When the Sun enters Makara after sunset, the festival is observed on the next day. Charity is traditionally given in the punya kaal that follows the moment of entry.

Also on Monday, 14 January in Kolkata

  • Rahu Kaal7:40 am to 9:02 am
  • Sunrise and sunset6:18 am and 5:12 pm
  • Moonrise and moonsetMoonrise 12:46 pm, moonset 1:36 am
  • Tithi at sunriseShukla Dashami
  • NakshatraBharani

Full Panchang for this day

Questions people ask

When is Makar Sankranti in 2030?

Makar Sankranti is on Monday, 14 January, 2030.

Why is Makar Sankranti celebrated?

Makar Sankranti marks the Sun's entry into the sidereal sign Makara and the start of Uttarayana. It is one of the few Hindu festivals that follow the solar calendar, so it falls on 14 or 15 January.